87、The ultimate purpose of IT governance is to:
A、encourage optimal use of IT.
B、reduce IT costs.
C、decentralize IT resources across the organization.
D、centralize control of IT.
ANSWER: A
NOTE: IT governance is intended to specify the combination of decision rights and accountability that is best for the enterprise. It is different for every enterprise. Reducing IT costs may not be the best IT governance outcome for an enterprise. Decentralizing IT resources across the organization is not always desired, although it may be desired in a decentralized environment. Centralizing control of IT is not always desired. An example of where it might be desired is an enterprise desiring a single point of customer contact.
87、 IT治理的最终目的是:
A、鼓励最优地运用计算机.
B、降低IT成本.
C、在组织中分散IT资源.
D、集中控制IT.
ANSWER: A
NOTE: IT治理的用意是为企业指定相结合的决策权和问责制。这对每一个企业是不同的。 降低IT成本，未必是最好的IT治理成果,对企业而言。分散的IT资源的组织并不总是理想的,虽然它可能会想要在一个权力下放的环境。集中控制，它并不总是理想。一个例子，那里可能是理想的,一个企业渴望单独与客户联络。