选择：1~5 B B(D) A A C 6~10 B(D) C B B(C) A
填空：minimal free
Latin
root
back-formation
简答：
1.Archaisms are words or forms that were once in common use but are now restrictedonly to specialized or limited use.
2.a stem is that part of the word-form which remains when all inflectional affixes have been removed.
3.Blending is the formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another word.
4.an allomorph refers to a member of a set of morphs which represent one morpheme.
详述：
1.It's a symbolic connection. The relationship between them is convenitonal. In different languages the same concept can be represented by different sound.
2.A noun fully converted from an adjective has all the characteristics of nouns.
Nouns partially converted from adjectives do not possess all the qualities a noun does. They must be used together with definite articles as nouns while retaining some of the adjective features.
3.Compounds differ from free phrases in their semantic one-wordness, i.e. a single semantic unit even though they may be written open Every compound should express a single idea just as one word.
The one wordness of compounds can be seen in the way the expressions are handled morphologically. They tend to fill a single grammatical slot in a sentence.
填空：minimal free
Latin
root
back-formation
简答：
1.Archaisms are words or forms that were once in common use but are now restrictedonly to specialized or limited use.
2.a stem is that part of the word-form which remains when all inflectional affixes have been removed.
3.Blending is the formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another word.
4.an allomorph refers to a member of a set of morphs which represent one morpheme.
详述：
1.It's a symbolic connection. The relationship between them is convenitonal. In different languages the same concept can be represented by different sound.
2.A noun fully converted from an adjective has all the characteristics of nouns.
Nouns partially converted from adjectives do not possess all the qualities a noun does. They must be used together with definite articles as nouns while retaining some of the adjective features.
3.Compounds differ from free phrases in their semantic one-wordness, i.e. a single semantic unit even though they may be written open Every compound should express a single idea just as one word.
The one wordness of compounds can be seen in the way the expressions are handled morphologically. They tend to fill a single grammatical slot in a sentence.
