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7.作者介绍活版印刷术是按什么顺序来说明的？（北京版本：制版前是志字，制版后是排
版）
介绍活版印刷术是按照印刷工作程序，即制版→印刷→拆板顺序来说明的。制版是按制字、
设板、排字、炀板、平字的顺序说明。
8.作者介绍活版印刷术采用了哪些说明方法？举例说明
①打比方，如“薄如钱唇”
，形象地说明了刻字的深度；
“字平如砥”
，形象地说明了活板字
面平整的程度。②作比较、列数字，
“若止印三二本，未为简易；若印数十百千本，则极为
神速。
”突出了活版能提高印刷速度的优点，引得越多越快。③作比较，将用木头刻字与胶
泥刻字比较，
“不以木为之者，文理有疏密，沾水则高下不平，兼与药相粘，不可取；不若
燔土，用讫再火令药熔，以手拂之，其印自落，殊不沾污。
”突出了胶泥所制印模的优越性。
④举例子、列数字，
“每一字皆有数印，如”之“”也”等字，
“每字有二十余印，以备一板
内有重复者。
”具体说明了字印数目是活的，突出了活板的“活”
。
9.作者将用木头刻字与胶泥刻字进行比较，突出胶泥刻字的优点，请根据课文内容概括胶
泥刻字的优点。并写出原文。
胶泥刻字的优点地：沾水不变形，容易拆板，不被弄脏。原文是：
“用讫再火令药熔，以手
拂之，其印自落，殊不沾污。
”
版）
介绍活版印刷术是按照印刷工作程序，即制版→印刷→拆板顺序来说明的。制版是按制字、
设板、排字、炀板、平字的顺序说明。
8.作者介绍活版印刷术采用了哪些说明方法？举例说明
①打比方，如“薄如钱唇”
，形象地说明了刻字的深度；
“字平如砥”
，形象地说明了活板字
面平整的程度。②作比较、列数字，
“若止印三二本，未为简易；若印数十百千本，则极为
神速。
”突出了活版能提高印刷速度的优点，引得越多越快。③作比较，将用木头刻字与胶
泥刻字比较，
“不以木为之者，文理有疏密，沾水则高下不平，兼与药相粘，不可取；不若
燔土，用讫再火令药熔，以手拂之，其印自落，殊不沾污。
”突出了胶泥所制印模的优越性。
④举例子、列数字，
“每一字皆有数印，如”之“”也”等字，
“每字有二十余印，以备一板
内有重复者。
”具体说明了字印数目是活的，突出了活板的“活”
。
9.作者将用木头刻字与胶泥刻字进行比较，突出胶泥刻字的优点，请根据课文内容概括胶
泥刻字的优点。并写出原文。
胶泥刻字的优点地：沾水不变形，容易拆板，不被弄脏。原文是：
“用讫再火令药熔，以手
拂之，其印自落，殊不沾污。
”
购物中心是好的。他们亚洲的令人惊讶的经济增长（经济的），和我们有多远在这么短的时间。许多老一代人能记得的时候，每个人都生活在乡村，那里没有自来水，空调的购物中心意味着舒适，选择，豪华和更美好的时代。
现在，似乎我们的日常活动发生在购物中心，这是我们店，吃饭，看电影，满足我们的朋友或只是一般走动。
此外，我们已经把购物中心作为重要的地标或旅游景点。亚洲人的一代又一代人在成长过程中认为，除了家庭和学校，购物中心是最自然的地方。
我对商场的想法是，他们往往是大的建筑物，从一个城市的其他部分或完全不同，他们促进在一次购物时，我们的星球也很难负担得起。我对商场的主要思想是，他们不似乎真的让我们快乐。商店外的大广告，可以使我们认为，如果我们只有这条牛仔裤，或如果我们挂在这个咖啡馆é，然后我们会觉得更成功。但是一旦我们买东西，我们只想买更多的东西，大家都已经知道了。
购物中心，即使他们试图寻找尽可能的欢迎，可以不友善的地方。让我们买，他们必须让我们感觉到我们的东西，或其他人有一些我们并不拥有。我们必须要超越别人，或至少跟上。这种思想怎么能总是试图冷静给我们带来真正的喜悦？
最可悲的是，现代化的购物中心已停止，我们从许多美丽的，必要的和重要的活动。我们只好责怪自己。不是购物，我们可以做饭，参观附近的一个瀑布，去海滩，看小说，散步，做运动，学习舞蹈或访问对方的家。
每一次我们有一个备用的一块土地，我们可以认为它建设的又一个购物中心。也许，相反，我们应该建设的图书馆，博物馆，剧院，体育馆，公共游泳池，公园是无穷无尽的。我们甚至可以考虑单独离开土地。这是购物中心，可能会造成我们忘记为了幸福，我们必须创建与使用。
现在，似乎我们的日常活动发生在购物中心，这是我们店，吃饭，看电影，满足我们的朋友或只是一般走动。
此外，我们已经把购物中心作为重要的地标或旅游景点。亚洲人的一代又一代人在成长过程中认为，除了家庭和学校，购物中心是最自然的地方。
我对商场的想法是，他们往往是大的建筑物，从一个城市的其他部分或完全不同，他们促进在一次购物时，我们的星球也很难负担得起。我对商场的主要思想是，他们不似乎真的让我们快乐。商店外的大广告，可以使我们认为，如果我们只有这条牛仔裤，或如果我们挂在这个咖啡馆é，然后我们会觉得更成功。但是一旦我们买东西，我们只想买更多的东西，大家都已经知道了。
购物中心，即使他们试图寻找尽可能的欢迎，可以不友善的地方。让我们买，他们必须让我们感觉到我们的东西，或其他人有一些我们并不拥有。我们必须要超越别人，或至少跟上。这种思想怎么能总是试图冷静给我们带来真正的喜悦？
最可悲的是，现代化的购物中心已停止，我们从许多美丽的，必要的和重要的活动。我们只好责怪自己。不是购物，我们可以做饭，参观附近的一个瀑布，去海滩，看小说，散步，做运动，学习舞蹈或访问对方的家。
每一次我们有一个备用的一块土地，我们可以认为它建设的又一个购物中心。也许，相反，我们应该建设的图书馆，博物馆，剧院，体育馆，公共游泳池，公园是无穷无尽的。我们甚至可以考虑单独离开土地。这是购物中心，可能会造成我们忘记为了幸福，我们必须创建与使用。
We can't have good luck forever,so learning how to face difficulities is important.Some people feel upset when they meet difficulities,and they don't want to try to let their dreams come ture anymore.They just want to find a place and stay at there for a long time.So they won't have a great success in the end.But others are different,some people don't think difficulities are troubles,they believe " Difficulities is the mother of the success''and"Believe in myself and I will win '',they are confident and breave,and they choose to face the difficulities with a smile.They try their best to solve their problems and if they don't feel well,they'll talk to their friends or family members,so that they can be happier and more confident.And they don't mind what others say about them,they can always find a good way for themselves to relax.
I think if you can have a good psychology when you meet difficulities in your life,and be more confident and breave,
try to find a good way to relax,maybe talk to others or have a rest,and then think it over,make a plan to solve your problems.If you do so, you'll find that your difficulities are not as difficult as you think before!
I think if you can have a good psychology when you meet difficulities in your life,and be more confident and breave,
try to find a good way to relax,maybe talk to others or have a rest,and then think it over,make a plan to solve your problems.If you do so, you'll find that your difficulities are not as difficult as you think before!
It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence. With confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge”as we imagine.
Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster. Accordingly, some people give up, some persist. In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges. On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!
Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster. Accordingly, some people give up, some persist. In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges. On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!
When we encount difficulties ,we have two choices: face it bravely like a soldier, or refuse to face it and be pushed foreward--anyway, when it comes, we have to face it whether we are glad to. So, why don't we seize the initiative?
But how to face it is still a question. Nowadays, most of us are infected by a disaster called Procrastination. It is not life-threatening, but it brings us great trouble.So, when difficulties come, we usually choose to ignore it and pray for it to disappear by itself--but it is always impossible. So, in my opinion, the first thing to do to seize the initiative it to say goodbye to Procrastination.
And then, when we are determined to deal with it, here comes the second step: never ever underestimate the difficulties. Let's take ... as a example.
So, no delaying, no disparaging, we can surely handle any difficulties encounted; but remember, the end of one difficulty is the the beginning of the other. By the way, it is the most beautiful part of life.
But how to face it is still a question. Nowadays, most of us are infected by a disaster called Procrastination. It is not life-threatening, but it brings us great trouble.So, when difficulties come, we usually choose to ignore it and pray for it to disappear by itself--but it is always impossible. So, in my opinion, the first thing to do to seize the initiative it to say goodbye to Procrastination.
And then, when we are determined to deal with it, here comes the second step: never ever underestimate the difficulties. Let's take ... as a example.
So, no delaying, no disparaging, we can surely handle any difficulties encounted; but remember, the end of one difficulty is the the beginning of the other. By the way, it is the most beautiful part of life.
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