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浮生丶末白|KNOWLEDGE TIPS

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1. 欧洲联盟(英语:European Union;法语:Union européenne;德语:Europäische Union),简称欧盟(EU),总部设在比利时首都布鲁塞尔(Brussel),是由欧洲共同体发展而来的,创始成员国有6个,分别为法国、德国、意大利、荷兰、比利时和卢森堡。该联盟现拥有28个会员国,正式官方语言有24种。


来自Android客户端1楼2015-10-24 23:00回复
    会员国:
    法国France
    德国Germany
    意大利Italy
    荷兰Netherlands/Holland
    比利时Belgium
    卢森堡Luxembourg
    英国Britain
    丹麦Denmark
    爱尔兰Ireland
    希腊Greece
    葡萄牙Portugal
    西班牙Spain
    奥地利Austria
    瑞典Sweden
    芬兰Finland
    马耳他Malta
    塞浦路斯Cyprus
    波兰Poland
    匈牙利Hungary
    捷克Czech Republic
    斯洛伐克Slovakia
    斯洛文尼亚Slovenia
    爱沙尼亚Estonia
    拉脱维亚Latvia
    立陶宛Republic of Lithuania
    罗马尼亚Romania / Rumania/ Roumania
    保加利亚 Bulgaria
    克罗地亚 Croatia
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    来自Android客户端3楼2015-10-24 23:23
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      3. IMF国际货币基金组织
      The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., in the United States, of 188 countries working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world. Formed in 1944 at the Bretton Woods Conference, it came into formal existence in 1945 with 29 member countries and the goal of reconstructing the international payment system. Countries contribute funds to a pool through a quota system from which countries with payment imbalances can borrow. As of 2010, the fund had SDR476.8 billion, about US$755.7 billion at then-current exchange rates.Through this fund, and other activities such as statistics keeping and analysis, surveillance of its members' economies and the demand for self-correcting policies, the IMF works to improve the economies of its member countries. The organization's objectives stated in the Articles of Agreement are: to promote international economic cooperation, international trade, employment, and exchange-rate stability, including by making financial resources available to member countries to meet balance-of-payments needs.


      来自Android客户端5楼2015-10-30 18:17
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        4. Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
        普利策小说奖(Pulitzer Prize for Fiction)是美国最著名的文学奖项之一,是根据美籍匈牙利人约瑟夫·普利策的遗愿设立的普利策奖的其中一个奖项,只颁给美国国籍的作家。普利策小说奖从1917年开始颁发,1948年才改称现有的英文名字。


        来自Android客户端6楼2015-11-23 12:51
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          普利策小说奖是美国最悠久和最著名的文学奖项之一,曾有很多著名作家获得过该奖项,包括辛克莱·刘易斯、赛珍珠、海明威、福克纳、约翰·史坦贝克、索尔·贝娄、托妮·莫里森等诺贝尔文学奖得主,获奖作品包括《纯真年代》《飘》《老人与海》《愤怒的葡萄》《杀死一只知更鸟》等经典名著。普利策小说奖和美国国家图书奖被视为美国最权威的两个文学奖项。
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          来自Android客户端7楼2015-11-23 12:52
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            5.非关税壁垒(Non-tariff barrier), 又称非关税贸易壁垒,指一国政府采取除关税以外的各种办法,对本国的对外贸易活动进行调节、管理和控制的一切政策与手段的总和,其目的是试图在一定程度上限制进口,以保护国内市场和国内产业的发展。非关税壁垒大致可以分为直接的和间接的两大类:前者是由海关直接对进口商品的数量、品种加以限制,其主要措施有:进口限额制、进口许可证制、“自动”出口限额制、出口许可证制等;后者是指进口国对进口商品制订严格的条例和标准,间接地限制商品进口,如进口押金制、苛刻的技术标准和卫生检验规定等。
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            来自Android客户端8楼2016-10-11 12:37
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