一、图画/图表描述段
【示例一】
　　①From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar)， we know that______________ (图表内容总概括).②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that______________(情况一，图一/表一的内容).③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that______________ ( 情况二，图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that______________ (揭示图画/表寓意)。
【示例二】
　　①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,______________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture,______________ (描述图/表一内容，如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second drawing/picture,______________ (描述图/表二内容，如果是一个表，则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that______________ (提示寓意，或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复)。

二、意义阐述段
【示例一】
　　①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is (主题句).② (扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, (第一个层面). ④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, (第二个层面). ⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally,______________ (总结句)。
【示例二】
　　①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that______________ (主题句)，yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ② (扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific______________(第一个层面). ③Besides/Moreover/In addition,______________ (第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore,______________ (总结句)。

三、原因阐释段
【示例一】
　　①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ② The first reason is that______________ (理由一). ③The second reason is that______________ (理由二). ④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that____________________________ (理由三)。
【示例二】
　　①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. ②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than______________ (理由一). ③What is more,_________________ (理由二). ④____________________________ (理由三)also play a role in this case。

五、趋势预测段
【示例一】
　　① Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings. ②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that______________ (主题). ③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to_________________ (观点/态度). ④Only by_________________ (段落总结句)， and only in this way can we have a brilliant future。
【示例二】
　　①The effects of which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones. ②First, (影响一). ③More importantly,_________________ (影响二). ④Hence, I believe that we will see a_________________ (提出展望)./Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a_________________ (或反面展望)。

七、观点阐释段
【示例一】
　　①Nowadays, a heated debate about_________________ (主题) is under way in China. ②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is. ③As a matter of fact,_________________ (进一步说明)。
【示例二】
　　①While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is_________________ (主题). ②As part of domestic modernization, needs to be developed urgently in china, for______________ (进一步说明)。

八、现象/现状说明段
【示例一】
　　①With the rapid advances of in recent years, has____________________________ (引出现象). ②However, has , as_________________ (提出问题). ③As a result,_________________ (指出影响)，which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life。
【示例二】
　　①With the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education)， more and more people come to realize that_________________ (引出现象). ②It is estimated, over the past decade, that_________________ (用具体数据说明现象)。

十、归纳结论段
【示例一】
　　①Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that____________________________ (得出结论). ②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that____________________________ (给出原因).③It is high time that we_________________ (发出倡议)。
【示例二】
　　① Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that______________ (结论). ②And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in______________ (进一步总结)。