give the benefit of the doubt
Over the decades Peary was given the benefit of the doubt.
几十年里，Peary 被给予无罪推定
＝to believe one person is innocent rather than guilty when you are not sure. 给予无罪推定，疑罪从无

go against the grain
Lejeune went against the grain to perform in the old, traditional style long forced underground.
Lejeune反其道而行之，用长期被压抑的传统老风格演奏。
＝so as to annoy or trouble. 背道而驰，违反他人心意

go broke
After starting Baltimore's first newspaper, her brother went broke trying to organize a colonial postal service.
她哥哥创办巴尔的摩的首家报纸后，试图开办殖民地的邮政业务，结果破产了。
＝to lose all of one's money. 破产
（明天要去旅游，提前发了）

go by
Well, if you go by the forecast that I heard, you shouldn't put your coat and hat away quite yet.
如果你按照我听到的天气预报行事，你还远没到把外套和帽子收起来的时候。
＝act according to, judge by 根据。。。行事，依据。。。判断

go to one's head
A: Have you noticed how John's changed since he became student government president?
甲；你注意到没有？John当了学生会主席后变了。
B: I think the whole thing's gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.
乙：他从前那么友善和开朗，我看他被这事冲昏了头脑。
＝make a person think he is too important 使自负

has a way with
What do you think of that letter John sent us about the woman?
你觉得John寄给我们的关于那位女士的信写得怎么样？
It was fascinating. He really has a way with words.
妙极了。他可真擅长辞令。
＝擅长

have had it
I've had it with being sick in bed.
我受够了病卧在床的滋味。
I have had it. Everybody is accusing me of this, but there isn't any evidence.
我受够了。个个都指责我，却没有一丝证据。
＝to have endured all that one can 受够了

hit the ceiling
My boss will hit the ceiling if I ask to change again.
我要是再要求变更，老板会大发雷霆的。
＝勃然大怒（字面义：砸天花板）

hold a stake
Holding a large stake in the community, they exercised power to make it prosper.
由于他们在社区中占有重大利益，所以便行使权力使之繁荣。
＝持有利益

in a nutshell
We are in a hurry, so I'll give you the story in a nutshell.
时间紧迫，就给你说个大概情况吧
＝in brief 简要地

in accord with
The product quality is in accord with the national standards.
产品质量符合国家标准。
The elevator's functions can be adjusted in accord with your needs
电梯功能可以根据你的需要调整。
=根据；与...一致

in addition to
In addition to pleasure, games provide excitement, challenge, and relaxation.
除了愉悦，游戏还给人带来激动、挑战和放松。
=除了

In addition
In addition, our counselors will give you hints about successful interviewing.
此外，我们的顾问会给你关于成功面试的提示。
=此外

回复：154楼
My Q group is 12127056