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当说真话毋需等待时,直言不讳才变得容易。
TO be outspoken is easy when you do not wait to speak the complete truth.
一、诗解
想说句真话都需要等待一个合适的场所和条件才行,这样的环境不可能有真话。想畅所欲言,必须有允许说真话的环境。
在泰戈尔的时代,在印度说真话很不容易。在GITANJALI第35首里,泰戈尔就抨击了印度的社会制度和陋习,呼吁要说真话,要唤醒国家。可把此诗作为解读本诗的依据:
Where words come out from the depth of truth;
Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action---Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.
二、翻译探讨
Speak truth是讲真话之意。这里的the complete truth是真心、真实、真诚(complete不必译出),不是“完全的真理”,一是因为the complete truth是与outspoken相呼应的,二是泰戈尔有这样的用法,例句:It is evident that the caste-idea is not creative; it is merely institutional. It adjusts human beings according to some mechanical arrangement. It emphasises the negative side of the individual—his separateness. It hurts the complete truth in man。
当说真话毋需等待时,直言不讳才变得容易。
TO be outspoken is easy when you do not wait to speak the complete truth.
一、诗解
想说句真话都需要等待一个合适的场所和条件才行,这样的环境不可能有真话。想畅所欲言,必须有允许说真话的环境。
在泰戈尔的时代,在印度说真话很不容易。在GITANJALI第35首里,泰戈尔就抨击了印度的社会制度和陋习,呼吁要说真话,要唤醒国家。可把此诗作为解读本诗的依据:
Where words come out from the depth of truth;
Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action---Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.
二、翻译探讨
Speak truth是讲真话之意。这里的the complete truth是真心、真实、真诚(complete不必译出),不是“完全的真理”,一是因为the complete truth是与outspoken相呼应的,二是泰戈尔有这样的用法,例句:It is evident that the caste-idea is not creative; it is merely institutional. It adjusts human beings according to some mechanical arrangement. It emphasises the negative side of the individual—his separateness. It hurts the complete truth in man。