高中英语怎样提分？（英文版）

Part1Overallsuggestion
       1.We'dbetterdevelopourinterestinEnglishatthebeginningofourstudy.TodevelopinterestinEnglishstudyisnotveryhard.WemayhavethefeelingofsatisfactionandachievementfromourEnglishstudywhenweareabletosaysomethingsimpleinEnglish,talkwithothersorforeignersinEnglishandactasothers'interpreters.
       2.Plansarealwaysveryessential,sowemustmakesomeelaborateandworkableplansbeforestudy.Andweshouldcertainlycarryouttheseplanstotheletter.
       3.Notesshouldbemadewheneverwestudyanybook.Wemayfollowthisadvice:Don'treadbookwithoutmakingnotes.Asweknowthatnotesarethesummarization,thecorecontent,ourunderstandingandtheabbreviationsofthebooks.Ournotesaremuchthinnerthanthebookssothatwecanlearnthembyhearteasierandcanoftenreviewandreadthem.Wemayalsorecordournotesontapessoastooftenlistentothemeasier,todeepenourimpressionandtolightenourburdenofmemory.Sometimesitisneedfultodrawsometablesandillustrationsthatareveryimpressive,visualandconcise.
       4.WatchingEnglishmovies,EnglishTVprograms,listeningtoEnglishsongsandlearnEnglishonsomespecialoccasionsarealsoexcellentandvividEnglishlearningwaysaswemaycombineEnglishwithsomecertainscenestodeepenourmemory.
       5.NeverjustmemorizesingleEnglishwords.Learnbyheartthewholesentencesandthephrasesthatcontainthenewwordssowemayknowhowtousethewords.
       6.Iftimepermits,wemayreadMiniChinese-Englishdictionarycarefullyfromcovertocover,whichmayhelpuswidenoursightandmasterknowledgeinallaspects.
       7.ExcellentpersonalityisoneofthedecisivefactorsinEnglishstudy.Persistence,patience,self-confidenceanddeterminationarebadlyneeded.
       Part2Detailedmethods
       1.OralEnglish:
       A.WestudyspokenEnglishsoastomakeoralcommunications,sothisorderofimportanceoforalEnglishstudyshouldbefollowed:Fluency,Accuracy,andAppropriateness.Thatistosay,wehavetopaymoreattentiontopracticalcommunicatingabilityinsteadofonlylayingemphasisonthegrammaticalcorrectness.
       B.TrytofindsomepartnerspracticingoralEnglishtogetherandEnglishcornerisagoodplaceaswherewemayexchangeEnglishstudyexperience,widenoursightandimproveinterestinEnglish.
       C.IfEnglishpartnersarenoteasytoget,thenwehavetocreateanEnglishenvironmentourselvesbyspeakingEnglishtoourselves.
       D.Thismethodisveryeffectiveandeasytoinsiston--interpretingChinese-Englishnovelsorbooks.FirstwereadtheChinesepartsandthentrytointerpretthemintoEnglishandthencompareourinterpretationwiththeoriginalversionsinthenovelsorbookssothatwecanfindoutthemistakes,shortcomingsandprogressesinourinterpretation.
       E.Interpretingwhatyouhear---ChangingRoles:Threepeoplemakeagroup:onespeaksChinese,onespeaksEnglishactingastheforeigner,oneactsasinterpreter.Thenchangeroles.Thisisagoodinterpretingtrainingmethodandisgoodforstudyingfromoneanother.Inaddition,itmayimprovetherespondingabilityandspeedofstudents.Theadvancedstageofthismethodissimultaneousinterpretation.

       F.Oralcompositionand3-minutetrainingmethod:Thismethodissuitableforintensetraining.Makinganoralcompositionaboutacertaintopicforoneminutethefirsttimeandrecordthecompositionontapeatthesametime.Thenlistentothecompositionandfindouttheroomforimprovement.Thenmakethesamecompositionfortwominutesforthesecondtimeandalsorecordit.Andatlastrepeattheabove-mentionedforthreeminutes.
       G.Retellingexercise:RetellsomearticlesorEnglishstoriesinourownwords.
       H.Ifpossible,wemayreadsomeEnglishtonguetwistersloudlyandquicklywithoneortwocakesofcandyinourmouth(justastheChinesecross-talkactorsdo.)totrainouroralcavitymuscleandtonguessuitableforEnglishpronunciation.
       ☆Abigblackbugbitthebackofabigblackbear.Thebigblackbearbitbackthebigblackbug.
       ☆Thisfishhasathinfin;Thatfishhasafatfin;Thisfishisafishthathasathinnerfinthanthatfish.
       I.PayingmoreattentiontophrasesandsmallwordsasonemajorshortcomingofChineseEnglish(especiallyChineseoralEnglish)isthatChinesestudentstendtousebigwordsintheirorallanguage,buttheidiomaticoralEnglishisabundantwithshort,activeandvividphrases.Andmostofsuchphrasesaremadeofsmallwords.
       J.OralEnglishhasitsownfeatures,butitiscloselycombinedwithotheraspectsofEnglish,forexample,writingmaymakeoralEnglishpreciseandaccurate.
       2.Listeningcomprehension:
       A.WemayimproveourauralabilitybyspeakingEnglishinthenativeandidiomaticway.Thepronunciation,intonationandsentencestructureshouldnotbeinChinesestyle.
       B.Keepingarelaxed,naturalandsteadymoodwhenlisteningtosomematerials.Namely,toestablishself-confidenceandtodevelopexcellentpsychologicalqualityareessentialintheimprovementofauralability.
       C.Wemaymakesomesimplenoteswhilelistening,forexamples,thenamesofpeopleandplaces,time,age,distance,occupation,figuresandsoontogetabetterunderstandingofthecontent.
       D.Catchingthedriftofthecontentinsteadofunderstandingeverywordandneverwastetoomuchtimeonsinglewords.
       E.PaycloseattentiontoCONCESSIONandTRANSITIONsoastocorrectlyunderstandtheattitudesofthespeakers.Thefollowingwordsaremostimportant:eventhough,evenso,inspiteof,unless,although,nomatter,however,whatever,no,nor,neither…nor,but….
       F.Ifwemaylearnbyheartnewwordsbylisteningsomewordtapes,theresultsmustbesatisfactory.
       3.Readingskills:
       a.IntensiveReading:Whenwereadtheintensivearticles,weshouldmakenotesofthenewwordsandphrasesandgoodsentences.Afterreadingthem,wemayaskourselvessomequestionsaboutthembyusingsuchwords:Who,What,Why,WhenandWhere.Thentrytoanswertheminourownwords.
       b.Extensivereading:Wemusttrainourabilitytoscan,skipandreadfast.Namely,theabilitytocatchthekeywords,thetopicsentencesandthedriftofthearticles.
       c.Readingspeed:Threewaystoimproveourreadingspeed:1)Readingthearticlesfromthebeginningtotheendwithoutintervalssotocatchtheroughideaofthearticlesonthewhole.Neverwastetoomuchtimeonsomenewwordsandsinglesentences.2）Wemaykeeptimewhenreadingarticles.3)Whenreadingarticles,wecanpointatthewordswithourfingerorpenpointandoureyesmovewiththefingerquicklysothatweareabletoreadveryfast.
       d.Newspaperasgoodreadingmaterialscanwidenoursightandrichenourknowledge.
       4.Writingskills.
       a.Wehavetoaccumulateabundantmaterialsbeforewewritesomething,say,learningbyheartcrowdsofarticles.
       b.Trytoexpressonemeaninginvariousways.
       c.KeepingEnglishdiaryifpossible.
       a)Preparesomenewwords,expressionsandgoodsentencestobeusedbeforewritingsomething.
       b)WemayalsomakesomeEnglishpenpalstoestablishEnglishcommunicationrelationshipthroughsomemedialikenewspaperandmagazines

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