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【纹章学.符号的象征意义】

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纹章学.符号的象征意义
Symbolisms of Heraldry  
纹章学.符号的象征意义.  
以下资料取自  
W. Cecil Wade   << The Symbolisms of Heraldry or A Treatise on the Meanings and Derivations of Armorial Bearings >>  
1898年.伦敦.  
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Colors and Metals  
色彩与金属色.  
注:一些颜色词汇属于纹章学专用单词而渐旧,原作者也仅将其列出供参考,这里不予多加解释,比如or/yellow/gold,其实表示的只是对同一种颜色的不同称呼而已.  
Or, yellow or gold - Generosity.  
金色,黄色和金黄色-宽容、宽大、丰饶。  
Argent, white or silver - Peace and sincerity.  
银色、白色或银白色-和平与诚实。  
Sable or black - Constancy, sometimes grief.  
黑色-坚定、坚贞,有时也暗喻纹章主人的悲伤感情和气质。  
Azure or blue - Loyalty and truth.  
蓝色-忠诚与真理。  
Gules or red - Military fortitude and magnanimity.  
红色-军人的坚忍与刚毅,高尚的行为。  
Vert or green - Hope, joy and sometimes loyalty in love.   
绿色-希望、欢乐,有时也可作忠贞的爱情之解。  
Purpure, purple - Royal majesty, sovereignty and justice.   
紫色、紫红色-王室尊严、君权、公正。  
Tenne or tawney - Worthy ambition.  
黄褐色、茶色-可敬的理想与抱负。  
Murray or sanguine - Not hasty in battle, and yet a victor.   
血红色-象征在战场上向来应对谨慎,却依然总受到胜利之神眷顾的人。  
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Heraldic Lines  
纹章学中的线条  
Nebulee or Nebuly - The sea or water.  
云雾状波纹-海,或是水。  
Engrailed and Invected - Earth or land.  
锯齿边缘的波纹-大地、陆地。  
Indented - Fire.  
锯齿形凹痕-火。  
Dancette - Water.  
曲折纹路-水。  
Ragulee or Raguly - Difficulties which have been encountered.  
参差不齐的图沿-征途中的坎坷。  
Embattled - Fire or the walls of a fortress or town.  
垒墙状线条-火,或是指城塞、村镇的防御工事。  
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Ordinaries  
普通图记  
Chief - Dominion and authority.  
统领-支配与权力。  
Cross - Chevron - Protection.  
十字及人形标示-庇护。  
Fess - Military belt or girdle of honor.  
环-军用腰带或者表示荣誉的环绕  
Bar - For "one who sets the bar of conscience,religion and honor against angry passions.  
条杠-指这样的一种个体,他能够平衡地协调自己的良知,信仰,以及依附于狂热激情的对荣耀的渴望的感情。  
Pale - Military strength and fortitude.  
栅栏状图案-勇士的力量与刚强。  
Palet - Same as Pale.  
尖板条状图-同上。  
Pile - Same as Pale.  
桩状物-同上。  
Canton - Bearing of honor. When borne charged, it often contains some special symbols granted by the sovereign in reward for the performance of eminent service.  
纹章右上角的方形部分-对荣耀感的承耐。当所承受的重压达到一个限度的时候,那种感情通常包含了某种来源于君主因其杰出的功劳所赐予他的恩荣所赋给的特别信仰。  
Quarter - Bearing of honor. Similar to the Canton.



1楼2010-12-17 18:11回复
    渡鸦-象征不食祖业,以杰出才智缔造自己的命运的强者,或是指对生命本质的追求矢志不移的人。  
    Crow - Signifies a settled habitation and a quiet life.   
    乌鸦-象征稳定安宁的生活。  
    Dolphin - Charity and a kind affection towards children.   
    海豚-仁慈和对孩童的关怀。  
    Tortoise - Invulnerability to attack.  
    乌龟-坚不可摧。  
    Unicorn - Extreme courage.  
    独角兽-超凡的勇气。  
    Griffin - Sets forth the property of a valorous soldier whose magnanimity is such that he will dare all dangers, and even death itself, rather than become captive.  
    狮鹫-出征的勇士以其无畏的精神敢于对抗一切危险,宁愿阵亡也决不被生俘。  
    Dragon - A most valiant defender of treasure.  
    龙-最强大的宝藏守护者。  
    Cockatrice - Terror to all beholders.  
    鸡身蛇尾怪-注视它,你会感到恐怖。  
    Sphinx - Omniscience and secrecy.  
    狮身人面怪斯芬克斯-至高的博知,还有秘密。  
    Pegasus - Exceeding activity and energy of mind whereby one may mount to honour.  
    天马派格萨斯-不同凡响的活力和精神,以此可以赢得尊敬。  
    Harpy - Ferocity under provocation.  
    鸟首女妖-被激怒后会变得凶残。  
    Mermaid - Eloquence.  
    美人鱼-擅辩。  
    Centuar - For those who have been eminent in the field.   
    半人马-指在某些领域很突出的人。  
    Hydra - The conquest of a very powerful enemy.  
    九头蛇-对强敌的征伐。  
    Phoenix - Resurrection.  
    不死鸟-重生。  
    Stag, Hart, Buck and Deer - Policy, Peace and Harmony.  
    雄鹿(包括牡鹿、赤鹿等)-策略、和平、和谐。  
    Horns and Antlers - Strength and Fortitude.  
    角(如鹿角)-力量和坚韧。  
    Escallop Shell - One who has made long journeys or voyages to far countries, who had borne considerable naval command or who had gained great victories.   
    扇贝壳-曾有过远渡异国他乡经历的人,或是有杰出的海军指挥能力,或是功绩卓越的人。  
    Other Shells - Protection of Providence.  
    其他类型的贝壳-受神旨宠佑的。  
    Heart - Charity, sincerity.  
    心-仁善、真挚。  
    Flaming Heart - Ardent affection.  
    火焰中的心脏-炽热的爱。  
    Hand - Faith, sincerity and justice.  
    手掌-信仰、真诚、正义。  
    Red Hand - Usual mark for a baronet if borne on a small escutcheon.  
    红色的手-通常来说,如果这种符号安加在一面小型纹章盾上,那么它是准男爵的标记。  
    Arm - A laborious and industrious person.  
    手臂-一个艰苦勤奋的人。  
    Gauntlet - Signify a man armed for the performance of martial enterprise.  
    金属臂铠-象征一个整装待发的军人。  
    Leg - Strength, stability and expedition.  
    腿-力量、恒心和敏捷。  
    Shoe - Same as Leg.  
    鞋子-同上。  
    Foot - Same as leg.  
    脚-同上。  
    Human Head - Honor.  
    人首-荣誉。  
    Blackamoor Head - Deeds of prowess in the Crusades.  
    黑人的首级-十字军战士的勇武之见证。  
    Skulls - Mortality.  
    头骨-致命的。  
    Crossed Thigh-bones - Mortality.  
    被穿透的股骨-死亡。  
    Eye - Providence in Government.  
    眼睛-政权意志。  
    Millstones - The mutual converse of human society.  
    磨石-社会上人与人之间彼此的交流。  
    Sceptre - Justice.  
    权杖-公理、正义。  
    Trident - Maritime dominion.  
    三叉戟-海上霸权。  
    Crown - Royal or seigniorial authority.  
    王冠-皇室或贵族的特权。  
    Celestial Crown - Heavenly reward. 


    5楼2010-12-17 19:29
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      7楼2010-12-18 23:21
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